How to get a puppy used to a collar and lead
You can start as soon as your puppy comes home. Go at your puppy's pace and keep it positive. These steps follow Battersea's advice.
Introducing the collar
Choose a flat collar that fits
It should sit snugly with room for two fingers between the collar and your puppy's neck. See how to measure for a collar.
Let them check it out
Hold the collar or put it on the floor, and reward calm sniffing.
Bring it close, reward stillness
Ask for something easy like a sit, then slowly bring the collar towards their neck. If they back away, step back and reward them for staying settled.
Put it on and distract
Slip it on and fasten it, rewarding as you go. Keep the session short and play or train so they stay relaxed.
Build up the time
Gradually leave it on for longer until it's a normal part of the day.
If they scratch at it
Scratching is common at first because the collar feels new. Distract them with a toy or treats, and only take the collar off once they're calm. If it carries on, check the fit. If your puppy freezes, panics or growls, stop and get advice.
Getting used to the lead
Let it trail indoors
Clip the lead on and let it trail while your puppy eats or has treats.
Follow them around
Hold the lead loosely and follow as they explore, moving between rooms in short sessions.
Pick it up at random
Pick up the lead sometimes without going out, so it doesn't only mean a walk.
Offer a toy if they grab it
Give a toy before you clip the lead on, so grabbing the lead doesn't get rewarded.
What to avoid
- Rushing, or carrying on when your puppy seems uncomfortable or scared
- Equipment that's too tight, too loose or outgrown
- A harness that presses on the neck or restricts the shoulders
- Leaning over your puppy when putting a harness on
When to get help
Speak to your vet if your puppy avoids the equipment completely, as it can be a sign of pain. Ask a behaviourist if they stay fearful or progress stalls. Next, see our new puppy checklist and how to stop your dog pulling on the lead.
Keeping your dog safe if they get lost
In public, your dog must wear a collar and tag with your name and address. A PawTrak QR plate on the same collar gives whoever finds your dog a quick way to reach you.
- Any phone camera reads it. No app needed.
- The finder can message you and share their location.
- Free profile with every collar.
Shop collars · See what a finder sees